In South Africa primary school sees learners from grade 1 through grade 6 and high-school from grade 7 to grade 12. Typically, children enter grade 1 at the age of seven. As is the case in many countries, the South African school system is made up of private and public schools, which vary greatly in price, resources and ultimately, quality.

State-funded schools differ in the extent of aid they receive, some offering a completely subsidized education, while others require parents to pay school fees in order to function. Overcrowding, lack of funds and poorly trained staff are just some of the problems facing many public schools. The teacher/child ratio in these schools is around 1:30 whereas in private schools this can be as low as 1:15.

Prices vary greatly, but private school fees can range from $1,500 - $5,200 per year, excluding boarding. More exclusive boarding schools can charge in the region of $16,000. By comparison, a state-subsidized school may cost as little as $900 per year. There are many good schools in both the private and public sector, and it's worth finding out which option is best for your children (contact your local provincial government or the Independent Schools Association once you've settled in).