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Gibraltar – Driving Licenses

Driving in a foreign country can be a thrilling experience, but it is essential to understand the rules and regulations of that country to avoid any legal issues. Gibraltar is no exception when it comes to driving licenses for foreign nationals. This article will cover the rules and regulations, agreements in place for license exchange, procedures for obtaining and renewing driving licenses, recognition of International Driving Permits, and the penalty system for motoring offenses in relation to driving licenses in Gibraltar.

General Rules for Foreign Nationals in Gibraltar

Foreign nationals who hold a driving license from their country of origin can use their license for up to six months in Gibraltar. However, if they plan to stay in Gibraltar for more than six months, they must obtain a Gibraltar driving license. This applies to all foreign nationals, regardless of the country of origin.

License Exchange Agreements in Gibraltar

Gibraltar does not have any agreements in place that allow foreign nationals to exchange their driving license for a Gibraltar one without taking a driving test. Therefore, all foreign nationals must take a driving test in Gibraltar to obtain a Gibraltar driving license.

Obtaining and Renewing a Driving License in Gibraltar

To obtain a Gibraltar driving license, foreign nationals must pass a written and practical driving test. It is worth noting that the test is conducted in English, so foreign nationals who do not speak English may face difficulties.

To take the test, foreign nationals must provide the following documents:

  • A valid passport and visa
  • A medical certificate issued by a Gibraltar doctor
  • A copy of their driving license from their country of origin
  • Proof of residency in Gibraltar

The cost of obtaining a driving license in Gibraltar is approximately £45, and it is valid for up to ten years.


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To renew a driving license, foreign nationals must provide the following documents:

  • A valid passport and visa
  • The original Gibraltar driving license
  • A medical certificate issued by a Gibraltar doctor
  • Proof of residency in Gibraltar

The renewal process is straightforward and usually takes no longer than a day. The cost of renewing a driving license in Gibraltar is approximately £35.

Relevant Government Departments or Agencies

The Driver and Vehicle Licensing Department is the government agency responsible for regulating driving licenses and road safety in Gibraltar. Foreign nationals can obtain more information on driving licenses in Gibraltar by visiting the department’s website at https://www.gibraltar.gov.gi/new/driving-and-transport.

International Driving Permit Recognition in Gibraltar

An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recognized in Gibraltar. However, it is not a substitute for a valid driving license. Foreign nationals who plan to drive in Gibraltar must have a valid driving license and an IDP if they plan to drive for more than six months.

Penalty System for Motoring Offences

The penalty system for motoring offenses in Gibraltar is strict, and fines can be significant. The penalties for motoring offenses are as follows:

  • Speeding: Fines range from ¬£50 to ¬£100, depending on the speed at which the offense was committed.
  • Driving under the influence of alcohol: Fines range from ¬£100 to ¬£1000, and the offender’s driving license can be suspended for up to three years.
  • Driving without a valid license: Fines range from ¬£100 to ¬£1000, and the offender’s vehicle can be impounded.
  • Reckless driving: Fines range from ¬£100 to ¬£1000, and the offender’s driving license can be suspended for up to six months.

It is worth noting that the penalties for motoring offenses in Gibraltar are subject to change, and foreign nationals are advised to keep themselves informed of any changes in the penalty system.

In conclusion, foreign nationals who plan to drive in Gibraltar should obtain a Gibraltar driving license if they plan to stay in the country for more than six months. Gibraltar does not have any agreements in place that allow foreign nationals to exchange their driving license for a Gibraltar one without taking a driving test. The process of obtaining a driving license in Gibraltar involves passing a written and practical driving test, which is conducted in English. Foreign nationals should also be aware of the penalty system for motoring offenses in Gibraltar, which can be significant. The Driver and Vehicle Licensing Department is the government agency responsible for regulating driving licenses and road safety in Gibraltar, and foreign nationals can obtain more information on driving licenses in Gibraltar by visiting the department’s website at https://www.gibraltar.gov.gi/new/driving-and-transport. It is important to note that driving in Gibraltar can be challenging, especially on narrow roads and steep hills. Therefore, foreign nationals should exercise caution and be aware of their surroundings while driving in Gibraltar.