Monaco – Health Service

Monaco’s healthcare system is built on a foundation of compulsory social insurance, blending high-calibre public facilities with a thriving private sector. Every resident — expats included — must either contribute to the social insurance scheme or maintain their own health

Mexico – Health Service

Mexico’s healthcare system is a hybrid model that blends social insurance, government-funded public services, and a substantial private sector. Workers in formal employment are covered by the public IMSS scheme, while those without formal employment coverage can turn to government

Malta – Health Service

Malta’s healthcare system follows a Beveridge-style model, financed through taxation and social security contributions, delivering care free at the point of use to all qualifying residents — including legally employed expats who pay into the social security system. A thriving

Luxembourg – Health Service

Luxembourg runs a compulsory statutory health insurance (SHI) framework — often described as a Bismarck-style social insurance arrangement — administered by a single public institution, the Caisse Nationale de Santé (CNS). Affiliation is obligatory for all residents and workers. The

Malaysia – Health Service

Malaysia runs a dual healthcare model encompassing both a public and a private sector. The public side is largely financed through general taxation and is heavily subsidised for Malaysian nationals, whereas expatriates and other foreign nationals are required to pay

Kuwait – Health Service

Kuwait’s healthcare landscape is structured around two distinct tiers: a publicly funded network administered by the Ministry of Health that delivers free care to Kuwaiti citizens, and a system in which expatriates must pay a compulsory annual health insurance fee

Jamaica – Health Service

Jamaica runs a mixed healthcare system combining public and private provision. The public sector, shaped by a Beveridge-style tax-funded model, delivers free or substantially subsidised services through a nationwide network of hospitals and health centres administered by the Ministry of

Japan – Health Service

Japan maintains a universal, insurance-based healthcare system that extends to all legal residents, including foreign nationals residing in the country for more than three months. Funding comes from a blend of social insurance premiums, employer contributions, and general taxation. Patients

Jordan – Health Service

Jordan’s healthcare landscape brings together government-run public services, Royal Medical Services provision, semi-governmental university hospitals, and a robust private sector. Public healthcare draws its funding primarily from taxation and payroll deductions and is designed with Jordanian citizens in mind, meaning

Italy – Health Service

Italy’s public health system — the Servizio Sanitario Nazionale (SSN) — is a universal, tax-funded service that delivers comprehensive medical coverage to all citizens and lawful residents, generally with little or no payment at the point of care. Built along