Bulgaria

Bulgaria – Taxation

Among EU member states, Bulgaria stands out for its remarkably straightforward and low-cost tax environment, anchored by a flat 10% personal income tax rate that covers virtually all categories of individual income. Those who qualify as tax residents face Bulgarian

Bulgaria – Self-Employment

Bulgaria stands out as a genuinely attractive base for self-employed expats and business founders, combining a flat 10% income tax rate, one of the EU’s most competitive corporate tax rates, an accessible company registration process, and — from 2025 —

Bulgaria – Retail and Consumer Issues

Bulgaria’s retail scene is both diverse and increasingly contemporary, encompassing large supermarket chains, expansive shopping centres, vibrant traditional markets, and a rapidly expanding e-commerce sector. There are no restrictions on Sunday trading, cash is still a meaningful part of everyday

Bulgaria – Residency

Bulgaria provides foreign nationals with a range of residency options — encompassing temporary permits for employment, education, business activity, retirement, and family reunification, alongside permanent residency and a long-term EU permit. Three distinct residency categories exist under Bulgarian law: temporary

Bulgaria – Property Rental Prices

Bulgaria stands among the most budget-friendly rental destinations in the European Union, offering everything from centrally located apartments in Sofia to sea-view flats along the Varna coastline and quiet homes in provincial towns. The rental market operates without government price

Bulgaria – Rail Travel

Bulgaria’s national rail network, run by Bulgarian State Railways (BDZ), stretches across roughly 6,500 kilometres of track, linking most major cities and a wide range of rural communities. Fares sit among the lowest in Europe, though the network is marked

Bulgaria – Property Taxes

Bulgaria stands out as one of the most property-tax-friendly destinations in the European Union. Purchasers encounter a one-time acquisition tax of approximately 2–3%, along with modest notary and registration costs, and recurring annual property taxes that rank among the lowest

Bulgaria – Property Letting

Renting out property in Bulgaria is a relatively uncomplicated undertaking, governed primarily by the Law on Obligations and Contracts (ZZD). No national landlord licensing scheme exists for standard long-term lets, although short-term and holiday rentals must be registered with the