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Cyprus – Education and Schools

Cyprus is an island country located in the eastern Mediterranean with a population of approximately 1.2 million people. The education system in Cyprus is overseen by the Ministry of Education and Culture. In this article, we will explore the quality of education in Cyprus, the compulsory education ages, breakdown the types of schools available by age, syllabus and qualifications offered, typical school hours and holidays, enrollment process, and international schools. We will also provide information on higher education options in Cyprus.

Quality of Education in Cyprus

The quality of education in Cyprus is generally considered to be high. According to the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) report, Cypriot students scored above the average in mathematics, reading, and science. The government of Cyprus has made significant investments in education, including funding for new schools, teacher training, and technology.

Compulsory Education Ages

In Cyprus, education is compulsory for children between the ages of 5 and 15. This includes primary and lower secondary education.

Types of Schools Available in Cyprus

Primary School

Primary school is compulsory for children between the ages of 5 and 12 and lasts for six years. Students learn subjects such as mathematics, science, social studies, language, and physical education.

Lower Secondary School


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Lower secondary school is compulsory for students between the ages of 12 and 15. Lower secondary school lasts for three years and focuses on the core subjects of mathematics, science, social studies, language, and physical education.

Upper Secondary School

Upper secondary school is not compulsory, but it is available for students between the ages of 15 and 18. Upper secondary school lasts for three years and offers a range of subjects, including mathematics, science, social studies, language, and physical education.

Syllabus and Qualifications

Schools in Cyprus follow a national curriculum that is overseen by the Ministry of Education and Culture. The curriculum includes subjects such as mathematics, science, social studies, language, and physical education.

After completing upper secondary education, students can take the Pancyprian Examinations, which are standardized tests that qualify students for higher education.

School Hours and Holidays

School hours in Cyprus vary depending on the level of education. Primary school students typically have five hours of class per day, while secondary school students have six hours of class per day.

The school year in Cyprus runs from September to June and includes three terms. Students have a one-week break in October, a two-week break for Christmas, a one-week break in February, and a two-week break for Easter.

Enrollment Process

In order to enroll in a school in Cyprus, students must provide a birth certificate, a proof of address, a health certificate, and a photo. For students transferring from another school, a transfer certificate is also required.

There is significant competition for enrollment in the more prestigious schools in Cyprus, particularly in urban areas.

International Schools in Cyprus

For expat families, there are several international schools available in Cyprus that offer education in English or other languages. These schools typically follow the curriculum of their home country and offer qualifications such as the International Baccalaureate (IB) or the General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE).

Some international schools in Cyprus include:

Higher Education in Cyprus

There are several higher education options available in Cyprus, including universities and colleges. Cypriot universities offer undergraduate and graduate programs in a variety of subjects, including engineering, medicine, law, and humanities.

In order to be eligible for higher education in Cyprus, students must pass the Pancyprian Examinations. The exams cover subjects such as mathematics, language, social studies, and natural sciences.

Some popular universities in Cyprus include:

In conclusion, the education system in Cyprus is generally considered to be of high quality. Education is compulsory for children between the ages of 5 and 15 and includes primary and lower secondary education. Schools in Cyprus follow a national curriculum overseen by the Ministry of Education and Culture and offer qualifications that qualify students for higher education. School hours and holidays vary depending on the level of education, and enrollment in schools is competitive. For expat families, there are several international schools available in Cyprus that offer education in English or other languages. Finally, higher education options in Cyprus include universities and colleges that offer undergraduate and graduate programs in a variety of subjects.