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Oman – Animal Welfare and Cultural Issues

Oman, located in the Middle East, is known for its natural beauty, rich history, and unique culture. Animals play a significant role in the Omani culture, with many traditional activities, such as falconry and camel racing, involving animals. This article will explore the prevailing attitudes towards animals and pets in Oman, the laws regarding pet ownership, the major animal charities in Oman, the pet supply stores commonly available, and any cultural taboos or sensitivities associated with different types of animals.

Prevailing Attitude to Animals and Pets

In Oman, animals are highly regarded and respected. Traditional activities involving animals, such as falconry and camel racing, are popular and deeply ingrained in Omani culture. As a result, many Omani people have a strong connection to animals and view them as companions rather than just property. However, there are also those who view animals as a source of income or for their practical uses.

Pet ownership is becoming increasingly popular in Oman, particularly in urban areas, with cats and dogs being the most common pets. In general, pets are treated well, and it is not uncommon to see people walking their dogs in public places or bringing them to pet-friendly cafes.

Laws Regarding Pet Ownership

The Animal Welfare Law in Oman, introduced in 2017, provides guidelines for animal welfare and protection. The law outlines the responsibilities of pet owners, including providing adequate food, water, and shelter, as well as necessary veterinary care. It also prohibits the mistreatment of animals and the use of animals for fighting or entertainment.

Pet owners are required to obtain a license for their pets from the Royal Oman Police, which includes information on the animal’s breed, age, and owner’s contact details. Failure to obtain a license can result in fines or imprisonment. It is also mandatory for pets to be microchipped and vaccinated against certain diseases.

Major Animal Charities in Oman

There are several animal charities in Oman that work towards promoting animal welfare and protection. One of the major animal charities in Oman is the Omani Society for the Protection of Animals and Plants (OSPA). The charity aims to promote awareness of animal welfare issues and provides support to animals in need through rescue and rehabilitation efforts. They also work to improve legislation regarding animal welfare in Oman.


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Another notable animal charity in Oman is the Royal Animal Hospital. The hospital provides veterinary care to both domestic and wild animals, including surgeries, treatments, and vaccinations. They also work to rescue and rehabilitate injured or sick animals.

Pet Supply Stores

Pet supply stores are becoming increasingly common in Oman, particularly in urban areas. These stores offer a variety of pet products, including food, toys, and accessories. Some of the popular pet supply stores in Oman include:

  • Petland: A well-known pet store chain with multiple branches in Oman, offering a variety of pet products, including food, accessories, and grooming services.

  • Pet’s Delight: A pet store chain with several branches in Oman, offering a wide range of pet products, including food, toys, and grooming supplies.

  • Pets Oasis: A pet store located in Muscat, offering a range of pet products and accessories, including food, toys, and pet grooming services.

There are also several online stores in Oman that offer pet supplies, including Amazon, Ubuy, and Petsy.

Cultural Taboos and Sensitivities

In Oman, the camel is considered to be the national animal, and it is highly respected and valued by the people. Camels have played an important role in the history and culture of Oman, and they are often used for transportation, milk, and meat.

There are also certain cultural taboos or sensitivities associated with dogs in Oman. In Islam, dogs are considered to be unclean animals, and they are not allowed inside mosques or houses. Therefore, it is important to be respectful of this cultural belief when interacting with dogs in Oman.

Additionally, hunting is a popular activity in Oman, and there are certain regulations and laws in place to ensure the proper treatment and welfare of hunting dogs. These laws include restrictions on the use of certain types of traps, and the requirement for hunting dogs to be properly trained and cared for.

Overall, while there are some cultural taboos and sensitivities associated with certain types of animals in Oman, pet ownership is generally accepted and respected. It is important for pet owners to be aware of the laws and regulations regarding pet ownership and to be respectful of cultural beliefs and sensitivities regarding animals.