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Panama – Health Service

Panama’s healthcare system has made significant progress in recent years, with a focus on improving healthcare outcomes for its population. In this article, we will explore the standard of healthcare in Panama, how healthcare is paid for, the services provided by hospitals, follow-up care, and rules regarding medical treatment of foreign visitors.

Standard of Healthcare

Panama’s healthcare system has improved significantly in recent years, with a focus on expanding access to healthcare services for its population. The country’s healthcare system provides comprehensive coverage, including preventative care, primary care, and specialized care.

Overall, the standard of healthcare in Panama is good, but there are still challenges that need to be addressed. According to the World Health Organization’s 2020 World Health Statistics, Panama ranked 85th out of 195 countries in terms of overall health system performance.

Healthcare Payment System

Panama’s healthcare system is largely publicly funded, with healthcare services provided free of charge or at a low cost to citizens and residents. Private health insurance is available in Panama, but it is not necessary for access to healthcare services. Private insurance may provide access to additional services, such as private hospital rooms, faster access to specialist care, or elective surgery.

Services provided by hospitals

Panama’s hospitals provide a range of medical services, including emergency care, surgery, and specialized care. The country’s hospitals are designed to provide patient-centered care, with an emphasis on creating a supportive environment for patients and their families.

Family members are not expected to provide care for patients while they are in the hospital. Instead, hospitals provide a range of support services to patients and their families, including social work, counseling, and education about the patient’s condition and treatment options.


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Panama’s hospitals are also known for their innovative use of technology, such as electronic health records and telemedicine, to improve the quality of care. Additionally, hospitals have high standards of cleanliness and infection control, helping to prevent the spread of disease.

Follow-up Care

In Panama, follow-up care is an essential part of the healthcare system. After a patient has been discharged from the hospital, they are typically referred to their primary care provider, who is responsible for coordinating their ongoing care.

Primary care providers in Panama are often general practitioners (GPs), who provide a range of medical services, including preventive care, diagnosis, and treatment of common health problems. In some cases, patients may be referred to a specialist for further treatment or testing.

In addition to primary care, patients may receive follow-up care from other healthcare providers, including physiotherapists, occupational therapists, and mental health professionals. Panamanian healthcare providers work together to ensure that patients receive the best possible care.

Medical Treatment of Foreign Visitors

Foreign visitors to Panama are generally not entitled to publicly funded healthcare services. Visitors are required to purchase travel insurance to cover the cost of medical treatment while in Panama.

It is important to note that some travel insurance policies may exclude coverage for pre-existing medical conditions or certain types of medical treatment. Visitors should check the terms and conditions of their travel insurance policy carefully before traveling to Panama.

In some cases, visitors may need to pay for medical treatment upfront and then claim reimbursement from their insurance provider later. It is important to keep all receipts and documentation related to medical treatment, as these may be needed to make a claim.

Panama’s healthcare system has made significant progress in recent years, with a focus on expanding access to healthcare services for its population. The country’s hospitals provide a range of medical services, and family members are not expected to provide care for patients while they are in the hospital. Follow-up care is an essential part of the healthcare system, with patients typically referred to their primary care provider after being discharged from the hospital.

While foreign visitors are required to purchase travel insurance to cover the cost of medical treatment, Panama’s hospitals provide high-quality care to all those who require it. The country’s healthcare system is largely publicly funded, with healthcare services provided free of charge or at a low cost to citizens and residents. Private health insurance is available in Panama, but it is not necessary for access to healthcare services.

Panama’s healthcare system provides comprehensive coverage, including preventative care, primary care, and specialized care. The country’s hospitals are designed to provide patient-centered care, with an emphasis on creating a supportive environment for patients and their families.

Overall, while there are still challenges to be addressed, Panama’s healthcare system is making strides to improve healthcare outcomes for its population. The country’s healthcare providers work together to ensure that patients receive the best possible care, and Panama’s hospitals are known for their innovative use of technology to improve the quality of care.