Working Legally in Turkey
It is necessary for expats to obtain a work permit to work legally in Turkey.
Who Must Make the Application?
The employer must make the application for the work permit on behalf of the expat. The expat cannot apply for a work permit themselves
There are some exemptions to the requirement to obtain a work permit in Turkey. These include:
- Expats who are citizens of countries that have a bilateral agreement with Turkey allowing them to work in Turkey without a work permit.
- Expats who are working in Turkey for a short period of time (up to 90 days) and do not receive payment from a Turkish source.
Types of Work Permits for Expats in Turkey
There are two types of work permits for expats in Turkey:
Temporary Work Permit: This is a permit that allows an expat to work in Turkey for a maximum of one year. It can be renewed once, allowing the expat to work in Turkey for a maximum of two years.
Permanent Work Permit: This is a permit that allows an expat to work in Turkey indefinitely. It can only be obtained after the expat has held a temporary work permit for at least one year.
In terms of eligibility, the requirements for a work permit in Turkey will depend on the type of work permit being applied for and the specific circumstances of the expat.
Work Permit Application Process in Turkey
The procedure for applying for a work permit in Turkey involves the following steps:
- The employer must submit a work permit application to the Turkish Ministry of Labor and Social Security.
- The Ministry of Labor and Social Security will review the application and may request additional information or documents.
- Once the Ministry of Labor and Social Security is satisfied with the application, they will issue a work permit.
- The expat must then apply for a residency permit at a local immigration office.
The entire process can take anywhere from two to eight weeks, depending on the circumstances of the expat and the specific requirements of the Ministry of Labor and Social Security.
Work Permit Documents in Turkey
The following documents are required to apply for a work permit in Turkey:
- A valid passport
- Four biometric photographs
- A completed application form
- A work contract or job offer from a Turkish company
- A document showing that you are registered with the Turkish Social Security Administration
Costs
The cost of a work permit in Turkey varies depending on the duration of the permit and the nationality of the applicant. The costs range from $55 to $1,400. Applicants may also need to pay a fee for translation and notarization of documents, which can add to the overall cost.
Information for Expats
Expats seeking to obtain a work permit in Turkey should keep the following in mind:
- The employer must initiate the application process on behalf of the applicant.
- The work permit application process may take up to three months to complete.
- Once the work permit is granted, the applicant must apply for a residence permit to remain in the country legally.
- The work permit is valid for up to one year and can be renewed if the applicant continues to meet the eligibility criteria.
Where to Find Information
Expats seeking information on working legally in Turkey can visit the official website of the Turkish Ministry of Labor and Social Security. The website provides detailed information on work permit requirements and the application process. The site also offers a contact form for further inquiries.
Conclusion
Obtaining a work permit in Turkey is a necessary step for expats looking to work in the country. The process may take some time, but with the right documents and preparation, it can be a straightforward process. Expats should consult with their employers and the Turkish Ministry of Labor and Social Security for the most up-to-date information on work permit requirements and costs.
