Expats Working Legally in the United Kingdom
If you’re planning to work in the United Kingdom as an expat, you may be wondering if you need a work permit. In this article, we’ll answer that question and provide information on the types of work permits available, the application process, required documents, costs, and where to find reliable information.
Do Expats Need a Work Permit to Work Legally in the United Kingdom?
In most cases, expats must obtain a work permit to work legally in the United Kingdom. The application for a work permit is typically made by the employer, although in some cases, the expat may be required to make the application.
There are some exemptions to the work permit requirement, such as for European Economic Area (EEA) nationals and their family members, as well as for those who hold a Tier 2 Intra-Company Transfer visa. Additionally, those who are self-employed and plan to provide services in the UK may not need a work permit, but they may need to demonstrate that they meet certain criteria, such as having sufficient funds to support themselves.
Types of Work Permits for Expats in the United Kingdom
There are several types of work permits available for expats in the United Kingdom. The most common type is the Tier 2 (General) visa, which is for skilled workers who have been offered a job in the UK and have a certificate of sponsorship from their employer. Other types of work permits include the Tier 5 (Temporary Worker) visa, which is for individuals who plan to work in the UK for a limited time, and the Tier 1 (Entrepreneur) visa, which is for individuals who plan to start a business in the UK.
To be eligible for a work permit in the UK, you will generally need to have a job offer from a UK employer, meet certain skill and salary requirements, and demonstrate that you have a good knowledge of the English language.
Applying for a Work Permit in the United Kingdom
The application process for a work permit in the United Kingdom typically involves several steps. The employer will need to apply for a certificate of sponsorship from the UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI), which confirms that the job offer is valid and that the employer has met certain requirements. Once the certificate of sponsorship is issued, the expat can then apply for a visa.
The application for a visa can be made online, and it typically involves submitting a variety of documents, including a passport or other travel document, a certificate of sponsorship, and evidence of funds to support yourself. You may also need to provide a tuberculosis (TB) test certificate, depending on your country of origin.
The processing time for a work permit application can vary, but it typically takes several weeks. You may be able to pay an additional fee for expedited processing if you need your visa quickly.
Required Documents for a Work Permit Application in the United Kingdom
The documents required for a work permit application in the United Kingdom can vary depending on the type of visa you are applying for. In general, you will need to provide the following documents:
- A passport or other travel document
- A certificate of sponsorship from your employer
- Evidence of your English language skills
- Evidence of your qualifications and work experience
- Evidence of funds to support yourself
- A TB test certificate (if required)
Costs of Applying for a Work Permit in the United Kingdom
The cost of applying for a work permit in the United Kingdom can vary depending on the type of visa you are applying for and where you are applying from. In general, the cost can range from around £500 to over £1,000.
You may also need to pay additional fees for services such as priority processing, biometric enrolment, and healthcare surcharges.
Where to Find Reliable Information on Working Legally in the United Kingdom
If you’re an expat planning to work legally in the United Kingdom, there are several resources you can use to find reliable information on the process. Some of the most useful resources include:
The UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) website, which provides information on the different types of visas available, the application process, and the fees involved.
The Gov.uk website, which provides information on working in the UK, including information on employment rights, taxes, and national insurance contributions.
Your employer, who can provide guidance on the work permit application process and the requirements for your specific job.
Immigration lawyers or consultants, who can provide expert advice and support throughout the application process.
Overall, obtaining a work permit in the United Kingdom as an expat can be a complex process, but with the right information and guidance, it is certainly possible. Be sure to do your research and gather all the necessary documents to ensure that your application is successful.