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Austria – Maternity and Giving Birth

Austria is a country located in Central Europe, with a population of over 8 million people. When it comes to giving birth in Austria, most births take place in hospitals or birth centers. Home births are also becoming more popular in Austria, but still make up a relatively small percentage of overall births.

Pregnant women in Austria have access to a range of services to support their pregnancy and childbirth, including prenatal care, birthing classes, and postnatal support. Most hospitals and birth centers in Austria have well-equipped maternity wards, and women have the option of giving birth vaginally or via cesarean section, depending on their medical needs and preferences.

Registering a Birth in Austria

If you give birth in Austria, you will need to register the birth with the Civil Registry Office (Standesamt) in the municipality where the birth took place. Here are the steps to follow:

  1. Obtain a birth certificate from the hospital or birth center where the birth took place. This certificate should include information about the baby’s name, date of birth, place of birth, and the names and identities of the parents.

  2. Contact the Civil Registry Office in the municipality where the birth took place to schedule an appointment to register the birth. You will need to bring the birth certificate, along with identification documents for both parents.

  3. At the appointment, the registrar will review the documents and register the birth. You will receive a birth certificate for your child.

Attitudes and Legislation Surrounding Abortion in Austria

Abortion is legal in Austria, but the laws surrounding abortion are relatively restrictive compared to other European countries. In Austria, abortion is legal only if the pregnancy endangers the physical or mental health of the mother, if there is a risk of severe fetal abnormality, or if the pregnancy is the result of a criminal act such as rape or incest.

Despite the legal status of abortion in Austria, many women still face significant barriers to accessing safe and legal abortion services. These barriers include a lack of access to healthcare providers who perform abortions, long waiting periods, and stigma surrounding abortion.

The attitudes towards abortion in Austria are generally progressive, with public opinion polls consistently showing that a majority of Austrians support a woman’s right to choose. However, there are also conservative groups and organizations that advocate against abortion rights and seek to restrict access to abortion services.


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Giving birth in Austria generally takes place in hospitals or birth centers, with home births becoming more popular but still relatively uncommon. Pregnant women in Austria have access to a range of services to support their pregnancy and childbirth, and registering a birth in Austria involves obtaining a birth certificate and scheduling an appointment with the Civil Registry Office. While abortion is legal in Austria, access to safe and legal abortion services remains a complex and ongoing issue, with barriers and restrictions limiting women’s reproductive rights and access to care.