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Jamaica – End of Life Issues

End of life care in Jamaica is an important aspect of healthcare that focuses on providing comfort, dignity, and emotional support to patients who are nearing the end of their lives. In Jamaica, end of life care is provided through a range of services, including hospices, palliative care units in hospitals, and home-based care.

Hospices in Jamaica

Hospices are specialized healthcare facilities that provide end of life care to patients who are terminally ill. In Jamaica, hospices are typically run by non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and are located in urban and rural areas. These facilities offer a range of services, including pain management, palliative care, and emotional support for patients and their families.

One of the most well-known hospices in Jamaica is the St. Christopher’s Hospice, located in Montego Bay. The organization was established in 1991 and provides a range of services, including inpatient care, outpatient services, and home-based care. St. Christopher’s Hospice also provides training and education to healthcare professionals to improve the quality of end of life care in Jamaica.

Local Customs and Practices when Someone Dies in Jamaica

In Jamaica, death is viewed as a natural part of life, and there are many customs and practices that are followed when someone dies. These customs and practices vary depending on the region and the religious beliefs of the individual and their family.

Mourning Period

In Jamaica, there is a period of mourning after someone dies. This period can range from a few days to several weeks, depending on the region and the religious beliefs of the individual and their family. During this time, family members may wear black clothing and may refrain from participating in social events.


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Funeral Rituals

Funeral rituals in Jamaica vary widely depending on the region and the religious beliefs of the individual and their family. In many parts of Jamaica, burial is the preferred method of disposing of the body. The body is typically washed and dressed in new clothes before being taken to the burial site.

In Christianity, which is the predominant religion in Jamaica, the body is typically buried in a Christian cemetery, and a funeral service is held in honor of the deceased. In some parts of Jamaica, it is customary for mourners to gather at the home of the deceased and recite prayers or hymns in honor of the deceased.

Mourning Practices

After the funeral, family members may observe a mourning period for a set number of days. During this time, they may refrain from participating in social events and may wear black clothing to indicate their grief. It is also common for family members to receive visitors who come to offer condolences and support during this difficult time.

What to do When Someone Dies in Jamaica

If you are present when someone dies in Jamaica, there are several steps you should take.

  1. Notify the family: The first step is to notify the family of the deceased. If you are not a family member, you may need to contact a family member or friend to inform them of the death.

  2. Contact a doctor: If the person died at home, you should contact a doctor to verify the death and issue a death certificate. In some cases, the doctor may need to visit the home to confirm the death.

  3. Notify the authorities: Depending on the circumstances of the death, it may be necessary to notify the police or other authorities. For example, if the death was the result of an accident, the police may need to be notified. If the person died in a hospital or other healthcare facility, the facility may handle the necessary notifications.

  4. Make funeral arrangements: Once the death has been confirmed and the necessary legal formalities have been completed, the family will need to make arrangements for the funeral.


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