Turkey

Turkey – Education and Schools

Turkey operates a centrally administered, 12-year compulsory education system divided into primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary levels, all provided free of cost at public schools. International benchmarking data shows the country has made measurable gains over the past decade,

Turkey – Driving Licenses

Foreign nationals are permitted to drive in Turkey using a valid overseas driving licence for a maximum of six months from the date they entered the country. Visitors on tourist visas may generally drive for the entirety of their stay,

Turkey – Driving

Getting behind the wheel in Turkey means adapting to a right-hand-traffic system with speed limits of 50 km/h in built-up areas, 90 km/h on open roads, and 120 km/h on motorways. Visitors may use a foreign licence for up to

Turkey – Doctors

Turkey runs a blended public-private healthcare system administered by the Social Security Institution (SGK). Expats who take up employment in Turkey are covered by public healthcare from day one through employer contributions, while those holding residence permits may apply to

Turkey – Disability

Turkey maintains a structured legal framework for the protection of disabled people’s rights, built on the Disability Act (Law No. 5378, 2005), constitutional equality guarantees, and its ratification of the UN CRPD in 2008. Despite this, considerable distance often separates

Turkey – Cycling

Turkey is steadily establishing itself as a cycling destination, with infrastructure that is expanding but has yet to reach maturity. Cycling remains peripheral to everyday commuting across much of the country, and is more commonly pursued as a sporting, leisure,

Turkey – Cost of Living

Turkey is consistently regarded as one of the most budget-friendly destinations for relocation when compared with major Western economies, with overall living expenses typically running 40–50% below those of equivalent cities in Western Europe or North America. Rent, groceries, transport,

Turkey – Citizenship

Turkey provides several pathways to citizenship, among them naturalisation following five consecutive years of lawful residence, a marriage-based route requiring three years of union with a Turkish national, citizenship through descent, and a citizenship-by-investment scheme. Turkish law broadly accommodates dual