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Taiwan – Maternity and Giving Birth

Taiwan has a well-developed healthcare system and a range of options for women giving birth, including hospital births and home births. In recent years, there has been a trend towards more hospital births, with around 98% of births now taking place in hospitals.

Hospital Births in Taiwan

Taiwanese hospitals offer a range of options for women giving birth, including natural births, C-sections, and epidurals. Most hospitals have private rooms and offer a variety of amenities such as birthing balls and tubs. Many hospitals also have facilities for family members to stay with the mother and baby.

The Taiwanese healthcare system is known for its high-quality care and low costs. The government has a national health insurance program that covers a large portion of medical expenses, including childbirth. In addition, many hospitals offer package deals for childbirth that include prenatal care, delivery, and postpartum care at a fixed cost.

Home Births in Taiwan

Home births are legal in Taiwan, but they are not as common as hospital births. Home births are typically attended by a midwife, who can provide support and medical care during the birth. Women who choose home birth in Taiwan often do so because they want to have more control over their birth experience and avoid medical interventions.

Services for Pregnant Women in Taiwan

Taiwan has a range of services available to pregnant women, including prenatal care, childbirth education classes, and breastfeeding support. Many hospitals have prenatal clinics where women can receive regular check-ups, ultrasounds, and other tests throughout their pregnancy.

There are also a number of private clinics and midwives who offer prenatal care and childbirth education classes. In addition, the government provides financial support to pregnant women, including subsidies for prenatal care and maternity leave.


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Registering a Birth in Taiwan

Registering a birth in Taiwan is a straightforward process that can be completed at the household registration office in the district where the baby was born. The following steps are typically involved:

  1. Obtain a birth certificate from the hospital or midwife attending the birth.
  2. Obtain a health certificate from a designated hospital or clinic.
  3. Submit the birth certificate, health certificate, and other required documents to the household registration office.
  4. Obtain the baby’s ID card and household registration certificate.

Attitudes and Legislation on Abortion in Taiwan

Abortion is legal in Taiwan, but it is still a somewhat controversial topic. In 2020, Taiwan’s government passed a law that relaxed restrictions on abortion, allowing women to have abortions up to 12 weeks of pregnancy without facing criminal charges. Women can also have abortions after 12 weeks in certain circumstances, such as if the fetus has a serious genetic defect or if the woman’s life or health is at risk.

Overall, attitudes towards abortion in Taiwan are relatively liberal, and the country has a long history of advocating for reproductive rights. However, there are still some groups that oppose abortion and argue that it should be restricted. In addition, there are some challenges associated with accessing abortion care in Taiwan, particularly in rural areas where there may be a lack of providers.

Giving birth and accessing healthcare services during pregnancy are important experiences that are influenced by a variety of factors, including cultural attitudes, healthcare infrastructure, and legal frameworks. In each of the countries discussed above, there are unique considerations that impact the birthing experience and access to healthcare services. By understanding these differences, we can gain a greater appreciation for the diversity of experiences and perspectives around the world.